[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/dane-kdo-komu-kolik-a-proc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/dane-kdo-komu-kolik-a-proc\/","headline":"Dan\u011b \u2013 kdo, komu, kolik a pro\u010d","name":"Dan\u011b \u2013 kdo, komu, kolik a pro\u010d","description":"St\u00e1t ke sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti pot\u0159ebuje pen\u00edze. Z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 je od n\u00e1s t\u00edm, \u017ee po n\u00e1s vy\u017eaduje, abychom mu je d\u00e1vali. A pokud to odm\u00edtneme, dostaneme pokutu (tedy mus\u00edme zase zaplatit). A pokud nezaplat\u00edme ani tu pokutu, p\u016fjdeme do v\u011bzen\u00ed. To jen na \u00favod. To, jak se kdo stav\u00ed k ot\u00e1zce dan\u00ed, \u00fazce souvis\u00ed s t\u00edm, kde...","datePublished":"2019-09-09","dateModified":"2023-05-16","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"cstvmb.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354686_w3801_t1569305975.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a354686_w3801_t1569305975.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/dane-kdo-komu-kolik-a-proc\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":431,"articleBody":"St\u00e1t ke sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti pot\u0159ebuje pen\u00edze. Z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 je od n\u00e1s t\u00edm, \u017ee po n\u00e1s vy\u017eaduje, abychom mu je d\u00e1vali. A pokud to odm\u00edtneme, dostaneme pokutu (tedy mus\u00edme zase zaplatit). A pokud nezaplat\u00edme ani tu pokutu, p\u016fjdeme do v\u011bzen\u00ed. To jen na \u00favod.To, jak se kdo stav\u00ed k ot\u00e1zce dan\u00ed, \u00fazce souvis\u00ed s t\u00edm, kde se jeho n\u00e1zory nach\u00e1z\u00ed na politick\u00e9 ose – tedy jak moc vlevo nebo vpravo. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed politici se n\u00e1m sice sna\u017e\u00ed namluvit, \u017ee rozd\u011blen\u00ed na pravici a levici je ji\u017e pas\u00e9, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b u dan\u00ed je d\u011bl\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ra st\u00e1le jasn\u00e1 – pravice chce dan\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 a levice vysok\u00e9. Nen\u00ed ale jasn\u00e9, kde je ta hranice mezi n\u00edzkost\u00ed a v\u00fd\u0161kou.Pravdou ov\u0161em z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee dan\u011b st\u00e1le stoupaj\u00ed. V\u017edy\u0165 i r\u00e1doby pravicov\u00e1 ODS je zvy\u0161ovala. \u010cesk\u00e1 mentalita je bohu\u017eel i t\u0159icet let po Sametov\u00e9 revoluci st\u00e1le zasekl\u00e1 v komunistick\u00e9m re\u017eimu a \u010dech\u00e1\u010dci jsou rad\u0161i, kdy\u017e jim st\u00e1t zlevn\u00ed autobusy a vlaky, ne\u017e kdyby se museli sami starat o v\u00edce pen\u011bz.Povznesme se ale nad na\u0161i dom\u00e1c\u00ed situaci a polo\u017eme si kl\u00ed\u010dovou ot\u00e1zku. Je mor\u00e1ln\u00ed nutit lidi platit pod pohr\u016f\u017ekou n\u00e1sil\u00ed? P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee cel\u00fd \u017eivot \u017eijete v izolaci n\u011bkde na potravinov\u011b sob\u011bsta\u010dn\u00e9 farm\u011b a jednoho dne k v\u00e1m p\u0159ijdou ciz\u00ed lid\u00e9 a po\u017eaduj\u00ed, abyste platili pro „obecn\u00e9 dobro“. Vy ty pen\u00edze ale pot\u0159ebujete pro sv\u00e9 osobn\u00ed dobro, dobro jak\u00e9si entity zvan\u00e9 „spole\u010dnost“ v\u00e1s nezaj\u00edm\u00e1. Ti ciz\u00ed lid\u00e9 ale p\u0159ijdou se zbran\u011bmi, zest\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 majetek a zav\u0159ou v\u00e1s. Vid\u00edte podobnost s na\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1tem?Na druhou stranu je v\u0161ak pot\u0159eba myslet prakticky. Zru\u0161it ze dne na den dan\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee ani nejradik\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu anarchokapitalistovi p\u0159ipadat rozumn\u00e9, pokud m\u00e1 alespo\u0148 selsk\u00fd rozum. Syst\u00e9m je holt na dan\u00edch zalo\u017een a ru\u0161it se mus\u00ed postupn\u011b. Je ale pot\u0159eba p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit co nejv\u00edce lid\u00ed, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu slu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 si od st\u00e1tu nedobrovoln\u011b „kupuj\u00ed“, by soukrom\u00fd sektor poskytl mnohem levn\u011bji. S vysok\u00fdmi dan\u011bmi nav\u00edc stoup\u00e1 korupce, proto\u017ee ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu se ztrat\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed „nesrovnalosti“.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dan\u011b \u2013 kdo, komu, kolik a pro\u010d","item":"https:\/\/www.cstvmb.cz\/dane-kdo-komu-kolik-a-proc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]